
"You're wasting your time there mate, you'll never catch one, got
dead soft mouths them things"
You wouldnt believe how many people make that
statement when faced with someone attempting to catch a Mullet,
and to some extent it is true, in that you could be wasting your
time right from the onset, but given the correct timing, location,
setup and approach tactics, these fish are far from impossible
to catch..... difficult to overcome and land sometimes, but not
too difficult to hook....
The Mullet i seek up here in West Cumbria are Thick Lipped Grey
Mullet "Chelon Labrosus", the term "thick lipped" offers
a clue and should eradicate the mindset that these fish have
a small soft mouth of which is impossible for a hook to remain
in place, im guessing the confusion arises from "Liza Ramada" the "Thin
Lipped Grey Mullet" another species of Grey Mullet of which
i have never encountered up here, more common on southern shores.
The sport to be had Mullet fishing in the Uk is fantastic, first
of all it is free, as long as you are not fishing on a tidal
stretch of river where the rights to access may be owned or rented,
secondly, the equipment required at the onset need not be specialised
to any degree, your average 9ft trout fishing outfit with a floating
line should suffice, as long as it is washed in clean water after
each outing. Thirdly the time they can be fished for is quite
extensive, with the fish returning from spawning and appearing
inshore around march, you may fish for them right through into
mid November if it is still mild, and during the hot summer months
when the rivers become a trickle, and with most branches of daytime
angling in the doldrums, Mullet sport is at its best...
And finally.....when you hook one of these fish for the first
time, you are in for the ride of your life.....!
A walk round a habour or marina, along the tidal stretches of
a river, or out into an estuary at low tide may find you encountering
fish that are exhibiting the behavour similar to that of surface
feeding trout taking buzzers, sometimes, and especially from
a distance you could also be forgiven for thinking that these
fish are shoals of huge Sea trout, and quite often they can be
seen slashing around out of the water like a salmon trying to
rid itself of sea lice. Later as the tide begins to run these
fish can be seen larking about like lads out on the town on a
saturday night, shoving each other about and generally behaving
daft, this is a very important time for the mullet angler and
i will elaborate more on this later.
So how do we get to grips with the "Grey Ghost"..?
I will attempt to gear this advice to someone who has never
fly fished for Mullet before, yet i must assume that they have
grasped the ability to cast a fly with a reasonable amount of
acurracy and presentational skill,
and can also change direction during false casting..
To give yourself the best chance of actualy hooking a mullet,
its very fair to say first and foremost that when targeting roaming
sea fish, success evolves around a pure numbers game, and one
should look to seek out the highest densities of fish that remain
in the smallest area practicable for the longest time possible,
actually finding the fish can be very easy as the Mullet is very
forthcoming in revealing itself most times, and all it takes
is a leasurely stroll with a pair of polaroids to locate them,
you can then track their movements, learn how they are affected
by differing tidal movement and then put your action plan into
place.
There are thousands of mullet venues right around the country,
each unique in character, but for now lets consider the location
below, the very bottom of a small river where the fresh meets
the salt, probably one of the most typical and well known locations
for mullet to "hang out".....

The image above is what i would consider to be a prime Mullet
fishing location for those new to the sport, it consistently
offers a good head of fish and will eventually compact them into
a small area, looking at the shadows on the rocks, any angler
fishing on the open left bank will be casting towards the sun
and not casting his shadow over the fish, very important
You may see that beyond the rivers outflow there
is a distant sand spit, the tide floods in from the right of
this image and turns left through 180 degrees around this spit,
filling up behind it. At low tide all that remains is a shallow
channel between here and the spit, during the hot summer months
the Mullet are quite content in sittting here waiting for the
tide to run, this will eventually backup the freshwater, and
they can proceed to enter the lower river.
Therefore if you know of a similar looking location that you
can relate too, first and foremost you should seek to understand
that dependant on the current state of the tide, the height it
is forecast to reach, and the amount of freshwater coming down
are all factors which will dictate your set up, how the fly should
be fished and the amount of time you can actually effectively
fish for the Mullet in your known location.

Looking slightly inland now, we can see that there
is an area of fast streamy water which is very shallow, this
natural obstacle is perfect for the Mullet angler as it will
halt the Mullets progress in entering the river and dissapearing
upstream, In keeping with the above criteria "high fish
numbers in a small area for the longest period of time",
an "Ambush" style approach will be very effective in
this location, especially for instance when a 7.4 metre tide
is predicted, as it will just about reach this streamy water
at full tide and will see that unless the river is in slight
flood, the mullet will not go over these stones, they will make
their way up as high as they can on the very front of the tide
and will spend time searching out and feeding in this exact area.
Taking these conditions into account i will continue with the
fly and tactics i put in place for when the fish are present.
Mullet are known to feed on microscopic plankton which they
filter out by ingesting surface detrious, this is of course impossible
to imitate, they also feed amongst weed beds and on maggots in
rotting seaweed. By and large the most succesfull fly pattern
i use is one which represents a piece of bread, please dont ask
why they take a fly that looks like nothing encountered in the
river, lets just be glad they do.....myself and many others have
tried many different tyings to achieve this bread flake effect,
and i will now share with you the simplest tying that i find
to be taken with most confidence by the fish.
My favoured hook for this job is a Partridge Barbless Shrimp
hook, Size 16, a good strong hook with an offset point to assist
setting. White tying thread is wound down from the eye to the
start of the bend and then dubbed with small pinches of white
rabbit fur pulled from a typical zonker strip, when twisting
the fur onto the thread i chose to ensure i only catch in about
10% of the furs length, and i wind the thread as many times as
needed till the fur stands up vertically, working back toward
the eye as we build it up should eventually amount to a pattern
that looks like this..

y favorite fly rod for the task in hand is a 9ft Sage TCR5#
and i have adapted a 6# Loop Opti Stillwater WF flyline to suit
my needs, simply by cutting off the head, reversing it and using
it as a shooting head attached to running line, i have placed
the short abrupt backtaper which once met the running line now
to the front, this ensures excellent turnover at close range,
even with two or three of these "heavy wet" flies on
the leader, but again any WF flyline which is not to long in
the head should suffice, at least up to casting two of these
flies. I chose to make up leaders with Seaguar flurocarbon, around
10-12 ft in length, ensuring that each reduction in diameter
as i step down the leader ends up slightly shorter in length
than the last size above, finishing of with 3ft of 5lb tippet.
The Mullet take the fly quite confidently when the fly is presented
sub surface, the make up of the fly and the use of flurocarbon
which sinks is a combination which enables this to occur effectively.
It has became common knowledge that to "chum" the
area beforehand with bread is the accepted technique for "gettting
the mulllet to feed", and although unnesacary, at times
it does have the merit of showing you that the fish are still
present, but for the instance above where the river is low and
we are fishing a reletively small tide, i dont feel the need
for the use of bread, this fly on its own will work very well.
As stated earlier, when the tide begins to run, the fish are
aware of what is going on around them and they seem to wake right
up, the behavour exhibited at low tide was seemingly just a warm
up, as now the mullet are flashing there sides, searching up
and down, left and right, colliding with other fish, and are
generally not as wary as they were when sat in the channel at
low water. Chosing a position downstream of the natural obstacle,
i crouch and wait for the fish to come to me, and come they always
will, an angler who choses to bound up and down the bank looking
for the fish will end up very frustrated, Mullet are very intolerant
to low frequency thuds, and once they are scared they will simply
become very difficult to catch. If the angler choses to remain
stationary and low he will be suprised at just how close the
fish will come in, he will be even more suprised when the fish
takes the fly from just beyond the rod tip..
The casting angle is dependant on the depth of the water, but
generally the technique is none to different to that of upstream
dry fly fishing at an angle of around 45 degrees, we are seeking
a drag free drift for as long a time as possible with the fly
floating straight downstream at the exact same speed of the water.
Many times have i watched in inquisitve Mullet come to the fly
towards the end of the drift, only for it to be rejected as the
fly began to swing slightly. If we can make this cast upstream
then make use of an upstream mend we can make the fly fish slightly
deeper as the tide backs up further.
In very very shallow water it may help if the use of a dropper
is incorperated, tied to this is a "Deer hair" indicator,
the deer hair fly will help keep the rabbit fur bread fly off
the bottom and out of the snags and weed.
When the Mullet takes, should you be fortunate enough to see
it occuring, you can set the hook with good efficiency, if however
you did not see the take, what can happen is quite similar to
hooking a Salmon, in that the line will appear to have stopped
as if it is snagged, a raising of the rod whilst holding the
running line will suffice until we feel the weight of the fish
as it moves, we now know its a mullet and now we can increase
the tension to set the hook, but by this time the Mulllet will
have gone into overdrive and will already be stripping line off
the reel anyway. The fight of a Mullet is for the most like a
Chub on amphetamines and steriods, the initial run can last until
the full flyline has emptied from the reel spool, and all you
can do is hold on or be prepared to follow the fish, whilst still
at this stage of the fight what you will fiind is that if you
make any attempt to bully the Mullet into stopping it will simply
pull back harder. A 7lb fish will take about 5 minuites to feel
like you are starting to get somewhere with it, but dont be fooled
at this stage because just when you may think that it is safe
to attempt to land it, the fish will draw a huge amount of strength
and will probably take another 25 yards of line from your reel,
watch that handle!!!
When the Mullet is on the bank, please respect the fact that
this is a very slow growing fish, if you have caught a 6lb fish,
chances are it will be in excess of 15 years old...!!

Although in a different location, the tactics will still be the
same, given the low water conditions in the river, here we are preparing
for an incoming tide which will just about reach this far upstream

some fish are already beginning to show, the speed of the water
begins to slow up to reversal and we can now begin to fish
fish on!!, the fly was taken in rising water but was still only
about 2ft deep and 3ft from the bank when it hit

Just when you thought you had him beat, he is off again in a
flash.......!